Home to some of the unique flora and
fauna species, makes the Wildlife Sanctuaries &National Parks in India, a
paradise for wildlife lovers. India is blessed to have a total of 733 Protected Areas including
537 Wild Life Sanctuaries,
103 National Parks, 67 Conservation Reserves and 26 Community
Reserves. Isn’t it amazing!
The spectacular natural beauty across
the sanctuaries in India makes the country, a popular choice among wildlife
enthusiasts all over the world. But to visit India you’ll require a valid
Indian e-tourist visa.
The processes and laws around getting
an Indian visa might often change, so remember to ensure that any information
you have is up to date. At present, it’s possible to apply online for an electronic tourist visa.
Once you have it, head towards India
but before that, you also have to require a piece of in-depth knowledge about
National parks and Wildlife Sanctuaries of India. It is because India holds such great importance to
the environment that they automatically become news. So, let’s get started:
What
is Nation Park and Wildlife Sanctuary?
They are the restricted and protected
areas declared by Government with the main objective to preserve wildlife,
restore the natural ecological balance, and save flora & fauna.
National Parks and Wildlife
Sanctuaries are home to many endangered wildlife species like Red Panda, Royal
Bengal Tigers; the vulnerable Snow Leopards, one-horned Rhinoceros; and also critically
endangered Great Indian Bustard, etc., among many other species of flora and
fauna.
The spectacular natural beauty across
these wildlife sanctuaries and national parks in India attracts millions of
tourists every year.
Although the objective is the same,
there are some basic differences between the national park and wildlife
sanctuary.
Difference
between
Nation Park and Wildlife Sanctuary:
While Wildlife sanctuaries are
established to protect particular species of animals, National Parks, on the other hand, preserve the landscape in
addition to protecting the flora and fauna.
Along with this, National
Parks are given a greater degree of protection, with human
activity greatly restricted. Only certain areas can be visited which are permitted
by the Chief Wildlife Warden of the state whereas, in Wildlife Sanctuaries, some human activity is permitted.
Best National Parks and
Wildlife Sanctuaries to Visit in India:
Some
of the top ones on the list of national parks are listed below.
- Corbett National Park, Uttarakhand
- Ranthambhore National Park, Rajasthan
- Tadoba National Park, Maharashtra
- Bandipur National Park, Karnataka
- Gir National
Park and Wildlife Sanctuary, Gujarat
- Manas National Park, Assam
- Panna National Park, Madhya Pradesh
- Kanha National Park, Madhya Pradesh
- Bandhavgarh National Park, Madhya Pradesh
- Pench National Park, Madhya Pradesh
- Periyar
Wildlife Sanctuary, Kerala
- Sunderban National Park, West Bengal
- Kaziranga National Park, Assam
As Kaziranga National Park, Assam
is also listed as the UNESCO world heritage site, let’s know some other UNESCO World Heritage Wildlife Sites in
India. They include:
- Keoladeo National Park in Rajasthan
- Valley of Flowers and Nanda
Devi National Park in Uttarakhand
- Kaziranga and Manas National
Park in Assam
- Khangchendzonga National Park in Sikkim
- Nokrek National Park in Meghalaya
- Great Himalayan National Park in Himachal
Pradesh
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